Mikheeva Olga told, what directions she supervises in the status of the adviser to the governor

the Front of work

— In November of last year you were appointed the adviser to the head of the region Dmitry Azarov on a voluntary basis. What tasks are set by the head of area?

— Any adviser appears owing to two main objectives. The first — to give feasible help to profile ministers. The second — to present the alternative point of view on the solution of this or that problem. As for our cooperation with Dmitry Igorevich, here worked both motives. We in details discussed state of the economy of the region. It is decided that I will supervise financial audit the organizations belonging Samara region. This is not about purely budgetary establishments, control their activity — it powers of the ministry of management of finance. audit concerns to me joint-stock companies, the unitary enterprises, non-profit organizations. In fact, it is independent managing subjects, but receiving means from budgets. Audit means studying of financial models, an assessment of productivity of these or those investment projects. This sphere of work to me is well-known. In 2014 we carried out frontal inspections in area state unitary enterprises, regularly analyzed the reporting of NPO and joint-stock companies. As a result came to a conclusion that somewhere it is necessary to change a legal form, somewhere to make merges, and some structures should be liquidated.

— Also you will supervise the questions concerning industrial productions …

by

— Yes, and with it I am helped by my today's experience — management of finance and economy of one of the largest enterprises of the region — PUBLIC JOINT-STOCK COMPANY "KUZNETSOV". These are more than 12 thousand workers and milliard turns, 90 which % are connected with state defense order. On such example it is possible to estimate as work with the enterprises is built: where support of the authorities and where companies have to consult is really necessary to business.

Development industrial potential Samara region — in a priority of work of Dmitry Igorevich. So, recently on its assignment passed some meetings on development PUBLIC JOINT-STOCK COMPANY "KUZNETSOV". Very serious measures of support are planned: organizational, connected with the land relations, improvement. It is thus important that the government pays a close attention to the social block and helps large business with infrastructure. We have to remember that production is created by people. To them are necessary not only worthy salaries, but also places for walks, kindergartens, gyms.

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to the Enterprises profile economists

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— Speaking about real sector, the head of the region repeatedly noted that in recent years Samara region gave in. What are possible problem solutions?

— competition Laws nobody cancelled, even in the sphere of the knowledge-intensive productions. Same "Kuznetsov" has production which does not have analogs in the market. But thus there are programs which can realize and other enterprises from a pool of competitors. Here the position of the head of the region is very important. It can lobby participation of the local enterprises in federal investment projects. Dmitry Igorevich with his experience in Council of Federation of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation has such opportunities. He visited many regions and perfectly represents, at whom what potential. Respectively, it is simpler to it to understand, what niche in the market Samara region is better to occupy. Joint efforts it is necessary to look for points of growth of economy of the region.

One more question — existence of qualified personnel. For example, the Samara national research university trains specialists in the aviation and space directions. It is the region card. But it is impossible to forget that along with engineers, designers and production workers lawyers, economists and financiers are necessary to the enterprises still. Now it is broad specialists. They do not imagine laws under which there lives the defensive enterprise, and speak with his employees different languages. We want that they were ground under concrete branch. Now we discuss training of profile economists on the basis of the Samara university and the Samara regional state academy (Nayanova). While it only an idea, but, I think, many employers will support us.

to Put an objective picture of movement of means

— In the very first days of the work on a post of the acting the governor Dmitry Azarov declared that Government oblasti will be engaged in optimization of expenses on service public debts. In 2017 it made more than 68 billion rubles, or 58% of the income budgets. What tools need to be used for performance of this task?

— Existence national debts — it is normal. It is important not to allow only its prompt growth in the absence of sources of repayment of obligations. And Dmitry Azarov absolutely fairly seeks to make national debt operated. First, the head of the region demands to create the accurate schedule of repayment of the previous obligations. Secondly, loans pay attention to sources and conditions of repayment. One business — the commercial credit under "draconian" percent, and absolutely another — means of governmental funds, the venture organizations. It is necessary to tie borrowed funds to concrete result, and then money will work and make profit. Exactly in this way today Областное ministry administration office finance also works.

— To Samara region there are large-scale buildings with attraction of large volume of federal and regional funds. Therefore special relevance is gained by a question of transparent and effective development of the public finances. In your opinion, whether there are enough those instruments of control which now are in area?

— Control need to be built, proceeding from the problems arising at implementation of these or those projects, and also from tasks which are set by the region management. If we want that means were spent rationally, it is necessary to resort to preventive measures. Therefore in 2009 to Samara region the system preliminary controls when unjustified expenses and technical mistakes "were caught" even before implementation of the project was developed.

It is now important to

to build work so that the head of the region had an objective picture of movement of means. For this purpose there is a set of options. The same precontrol in a number of subjects of the country is carried out by the ministries of economic developments. They not simply analyze design and budget documentation, but also estimate expediency of the project from the point of view of region economy. Also there is an option of implementation financial controls the ministry of management of finance. There is also a wide positive experience of realization such controls separate specialized body. The concrete decision on the matter for the head of the region.

Mikheyeva Olga Aleksandrovna

was born